Resilience, Sustainability, and Ocean Resources

Maritime Resource-Geopolitics (incorporating national and regional facets of the ‘Blue Economy’ and ‘Climate Change’)

  • National and Regional Facets of Ocean Governance.
  • Living Resources of the Ocean:
    • Fish, Fishing, Fisheries, and national and regional Food Security.
    • Bioactive Natural Products.
    • Marine Bio-organisms.
    • Submerged Aquatic Vegetation (SAV).
  • Non-living Resources of the Ocean:
    • Minerals and Sea-bed Mining.
    • Conventional Energy.
    • Crude Oil and its Products.
    • Natural Gas.
    • Gas Hydrates.
    • Offshore Wind.
    • Ocean Energy (Ocean-Mechanical and Ocean-Thermal).
    • Security of Energy.
    • Geopolitical-Stability of Sources of Energy.
    • Security of Transport.
    • Security of Energy-relevant International Shipping Lanes (ISLs).
    • Security of Energy-relevant Sea Lines of Communication (SLOCs).
    • Maritime Security issues related to Energy Storage.
  • Practical manifestations-of and challenges-in India’s endeavour to transition from a ‘Brown’ economy to a ‘Blue’ economy.
  • The ‘Blue Economy’ as a foreign-policy tool for India.
  • Opportunities and Challenges for Indian Industry resulting from the ‘Blueing’ of the Indian Economy.
  • Effectiveness of ‘Blueing’ the Indian Economy as a Mitigating Strategy against Climate Change.
  • Quantifying Climate-Change Impacts on India’s Naval Security.
  • Leveraging the International ‘Coalition for Disaster Resilient Infrastructure’ (CDRI).
  • Resilience of India’s Urban Agglomerates to Climate Change Impacts.
  • Regional ‘Adaptative’ and ‘Mitigative’ Best Practices vis-à-vis Climate Change.
  • Marine Pollution and trans-boundary movement of oceanic waste.
  • Ocean Acidification.
  • Degradation of the Underwater Acoustic Habitat.
Oceanic Resources, both Living and Non-living

(a) Living Resources

Fish and fishing
    II. Bioactive natural products
  III. Marine bio-organisms
  IV. Submerged aquatic vegetation
b) Non-living resources (Minerals and seabed mining)